Panel Urges Caution Concerning Bid to Bring Foreign Nuke Waste to Utah

by Judy Fahys 
The Salt Lake Tribune 
02 February 2008

The nation ought to take a hard look at the capacity for nuclear waste worldwide before saddling Utah with the world's waste problems.

That's the gist of what members of the state Radiation Control Board heard Friday as it considered plans by EnergySolutions to dispose of waste from Italy at its low-level radioactive waste site in Tooele County. It's also the thrust of a letter the board plans to send to state and national decision-makers.

   
Earlier in the day, the chairman of the U.S. House Science and Technology Committee urged   the   regional  group   that  oversees

Italian [Nuclear] Waste
Gordon letter to Washington State Department of Ecology

radioactive waste disposal, the Northwest Compact, to use its authority to derail EnergySolutions' plans.

"I would ask the Compact to carefully examine the situation that is unfolding with EnergySolutions to determine if it serves a national purpose," said U.S. Rep. Bart Gordon, D-Tenn. "It appears that it is exploiting a loophole in our country's nuclear waste regulatory framework and its agreement with the Compact to put the United States on a path to becoming the nuclear garbage repository of the world."

The letter, released Friday, takes a different tack in trying to block the Utah-based company from accepting the waste - the discards of Italy's dismantled nuclear reactor program.

Italy sends its used fuel rods to France for reprocessing. But 20,000 tons of its low-level waste, including plant components, would be shipped to EnergySolutions' processing plant in Tennessee under the company's waste import application now being reviewed by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

The estimated 1,600 tons would go to the Tooele County landfill for final disposal. While Italians have discussed the possibility of building their own disposal site, political opposition has prevented it.

EnergySolutions spokesman Greg Hopkins had no comment on Barton's letter and said the company would proceed with the NRC process.

A number of speakers who addressed the Radiation Board Friday said taking Italy's waste would create a bad precedent, especially because so many nuclear-powered nations have no disposal sites of their own and because the Utah company's business plan has taken on an international scope in recent years.

"You are about to set a precedent about this that will be heard all over the country and around the world," said James O'Neal, a Provo resident opposed to the Italy waste license.

The board grappled with advice from its legal counsel that it appears to have no authority to stop the waste outright. It decided instead to send a letter expressing its concerns to the state's congressional delegation, to the NRC and to Gov. Jon Huntsman Jr., who has indicated he will not object to foreign waste going to the EnergySolutions site.

Visitors to the board meeting clapped when Vice Chair Stephen Nelson offered wording basically saying that national leaders need to assess the national crunch for low-level waste before allowing large volumes of foreign waste.

"Do we need to reserve capacity for our own use?" board member Pat Cone asked. "Where are we going to send ours, to Italy, when ours is full?"

Salt Lake County resident Mary Draper applauded the panel.

"I think you have a chance to show some real courage, some real backbone for Utah and our country," she said.

        

    


Reprinted as an historical reference document under the Fair Use doctrine of international copyright law. http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.html